Whether you’re planting a tree, installing a fence, or adding infrastructure to your property, there are some safety rules when it comes to digging in your backyard. Below, our safety checklist for digging in your backyard will ensure you can safely and effectively dig into your property.
Step 1: Call 811 Before You Dig
Before you start planning or procuring tools and equipment, you need to call 811. This is a national, free service to prevent homeowners from unintentionally damaging underground utilities. You need to locate underground utilities before digging, as hitting them is dangerous, could disrupt services to the community, and result in legal fines and action.
When you call 811, professionals will visit your property to mark the locations of public utility lines. Failing to call 811 could result in damaging these lines, which might not only disrupt essential services but also lead to costly repairs or even legal issues.
Step 2: Locate Private Utilities
While 811 covers public utility lines, homeowners can’t overlook private utilities as well. These can include irrigation systems, septic tanks, or electric lines running to backyard features like pools or sheds. Unlike public utilities, locating private utilities is your responsibility as a homeowner.
You should consult your property records or hire a professional utility locator to identify and mark these private lines. Missing this step could disrupt your backyard project or even cause severe damage, particularly if you accidentally rupture a septic line or sever a cable.
Step 3: Choose the Right Digging Tools
Selecting appropriate tools is another essential aspect of digging safely in your backyard. The type of soil and scope of your project will influence your choice of tools. For larger projects requiring deeper excavation, you might need heavy-duty shovels or mechanical equipment like an auger.
Always check the condition of your tools before starting. Blunt or rusted tools can increase the likelihood of accidents. If you’re renting mechanical tools, ensure they are in good working order and that you have a basic understanding of how to operate them.
Step 4: Equip Yourself with Protective Gear
Last on our safety checklist is to ensure you have sufficient protective gear when digging in your backyard. Start with a sturdy pair of gloves to protect your hands from blisters, cuts, or potential contact with hazardous materials. Safety goggles will shield your eyes from flying debris, particularly if you are using power tools.
Steel-toed boots offer foot protection and provide additional stability, especially in uneven or slippery conditions. If your digging project involves lifting heavy items, consider wearing a back brace to minimize the risk of strain or injury. Preparing yourself with proper protective gear ensures your safety and makes the digging task more comfortable to handle.
Make Backyard Safety Your Top Priority
While you may think there’s no harm in a little digging on your property, there are always risks underneath the surface. Enlist the proper help by calling 811 and a private utility locator before digging, and ensure you have the right tools and protective gear to dig safely. A little preparation ensures your project is both successful and safe.
